Electric and magnetic fields

Vortex model did away with the myth that the movement of electrons produces a magnetic field.

All electrons initially have their own magnetic fields. The flow of electrons are only guidelines so that their fields are added.

Maxwell was convinced that all the space is filled with ether in the form of "molecular vortices".

Through intermediate particle 1 is constantly rotating vortices rotating two pass each other. Thickening of the right line at the top of the vortex shown tangential compressive strain at the displacement of the vortex particles.

In conventional electrodynamics Poynting vector can be written as S =εε_0 c² [ExB], which leads to a paradox.

Current produces a magnetic field B, tangential to circle drawn around the wire. Along the wire is parallel to the surface of his being the electric field E, directed by current.

Vectors E and B are perpendicular, so the Poynting vector is directed radially - inside the conductor. From the environment to the wire with constant current to flow into energy.

In the vortex model is the Poynting vector are derived from the vector potential A in time and space. They are out of phase with respect to A in different directions:

The flow of energy is not equal to zero only when the vector potential over time. DC currents are not accompanied by the energy flux, which is confirmed by experience.

The physical meaning of the vector potential

(-A) is equivalent to the momentum that would have at this point a single positive charge. When the flow in the conductor of electric current flow pulse charges offset oppositely directed momentum flux vector potential. The rate of change of vector potential determines the force acting on a unit charge of the secondary winding of the transformer.

In electrodynamics, the observed values ??are not scalar and vector potentials (energy and momentum). In various interactions manifest themselves only by their difference, ie, derivatives with respect to time and coordinates:

Maxwell's equations

Vortex model did away with the myths of the mutual transformation of electric and magnetic fields and electromagnetic wave propagation in free space.

The concept of "electromagnetic field" was introduced by J. Maxwell. Maxwell was quite convinced that no wave process can not be distributed without protection. In the vortex model of the electromagnetic field is one of the discrete states of matter ("Dark Matter"). Quanta of the electromagnetic field are gravitons as a dispersed flow of the medium filling the space.

Generalizing the experimental data, James Maxwell, based on its mechanical model expressed in the laws of the electromagnetic field of four differential equations.


In the integral form of Maxwell's equation is usually written as follows:



Since the system does not determine the Maxwell equation of motion of a charge q in an electromagnetic field, its complete expression for the Lorentz force:

The first equation summarizes the Ampere's law - the magnetic field generated by the current in the circuit conduction and displacement current flowing in the circuit.

The second equation reflects the Faraday's law: the circulation of the electric field on the contour is taken with the opposite sign of the time derivative of the magnetic flux through the surface, restricting the this contour.

The third equation shows that the source of the electric field is to charge. Feed tension E through a closed surface is equal to the charge inside divided by εε_0. 0.

From the fourth equation, the lines of force of the magnetic induction B are continuous, and the magnetic charges are absent. Flux of the magnetic field through any closed surface is zero. Magnetic induction vector B has only a component of the vortex, which is referred to as the rotor vector potential A.

The first modification of the Maxwell equations

The first modification is due to the requirement to apply the mathematical apparatus of vector calculus. According to the Helmholtz theorem every one continuous vector field which vanishes at infinity, can be uniquely represented as the sum of the gradient of a scalar function and vector function of a rotor, the divergence is equal to zero.

Maxwell's equations is divided into two independent parts: a description of magnetic phenomena, which serves as a source of electric current J_rot. and a description of the electric field E _grad, source is the charge ρ.

The second modification of the Maxwell equations

In the system of Maxwell's equations, we are only dealing with the local changes the values ??of the electromagnetic field, ie, changes at a given point of the field. However, the partial derivatives with respect to time can be replaced complete. Remote charge can not discern, thereby there is a change of the field acting on it: by changing the intensity of the radiation source, or due to its motion with velocity v with respect to the charge.

The total change in time of the field vectors is composed of two parts:
- local (local) change ∂A/∂t;
- fixed to terms on the coordinate axes.
Finally the total derivative can be written as

This results in a Lorentz force in a system of equations of magnetostatics and magnetodynamics:

Discussion of parameters of magnetic and induced electric fields

Outside of a cylindrical conductor with current J_rot really exists spiral flow of gravitons - flow of the vector potential A. The flow moves forward along the axis of the conductor in the opposite direction of the current and rotates around its axis. In the case of AC has the radial component of the flow of gravitons A wire (with increasing current) or to the wire (with decreasing current).

Vortex model did away with the myth about electromagnetic radiation as a stream of photons.

Electromagnetic radiation - is among the graviton fluctuations, such as radio waves. They spread the same waves in the liquid. Average "thermal" speed gravitons electromagnetic field is c.

Light - is constantly moving particles-photons. When traveling, they are in thermal equilibrium with the environment and get the speed of gravitons environment.

Fragment of the structure of the electric current to flow from the three electrons:

The electrons flow in the same orientation and do not repel. Outside the conductor with current flowing counter current energy field. This field is the vector potential A. The lines of this field is closed directly through the center of the electrons.

Outer flow of gravitons revolves around the wire (after the spin of electrons) at a rate close to that of light. This rotation forms a vortex magnetic field B outside the wire.

With increasing current outer layer of gravitons will expand, and the value of the vector potential A at a given point will increase. The rate of change of vector potential forms on the outside of the wire swirl vector field E_rot = (∂A)/∂t.

What is the difference between the "electric field" and "vortex electric field?". The electric field exists as a physical object in the form of forward flow of gravitons inside the wire. A vortex electric field as the object does not exist.

Maxwell's equations describe the structure of a single electron

Rotating two neutrinos 1 create two streams of gravitons. Potential graviton flow tube 2 charge is based on the electron in the form of the beam. The flow of the vector potential A is closed on the outside of the electron in the form of layer 3, rotating at near-light speed. Flow 2, an electric field, and the flow of three - the magnetic field of the electron.

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